One of the fundamental principles of wedding photography or art composition is the rule of thirds. This is not a hard and fast rule, and it does not apply in every circumstance. But it is a good principle if we want some neat-looking images of scenes we encounter in daily life. It can take what would have been ordinary photographs to the next level.
The rule of thirds provides a framework that works with the way the human eye naturally moves and focuses. It is one, perhaps the most popular, way to create visually pleasing, balanced compositions.
We can imagine dividing up a camera screen display into 9 equal rectangles, drawing two equally spaced lines horizontally and vertically across the screen. this should look like a blank tic tac toe game.
The four points where these lines meet are the strongest focal points. The lines themselves are the second strongest points. By placing important elements of the picture at this point the image will tend to look balanced. This is almost always more effective than placing items at the center of the wedding photography
If there is only one subject of interest in the photo, try positioning this subject at the point where the top lines meet on the left. This will leave space on the right.
If there are multiple points of interest, try positioning the most important point where the lines meet on the lower right.
If we take a picture of sunset, then the land and sky can intersect on the lower line of the photo. This tends to look neatly balanced, with an emphasis on the sky.
A right-moving object can be positioned just left of the left vertical line. This gives the impression that the object is moving toward the center of the picture. A left moving object follows the same principle in reverse, placed on the right of the right line, moving to the left.
A wedding photographer will take images of anything from close shots of jewellery on a table to large shots of all the guests standing in rows. The principle of thirds might still work for many of these photos, despite all the diversity of the subject matter.
If an idea for a photo break with the rule-of-thirds concept, try it. There are many alternatives.
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