It’s miles in reality important to train yourself earlier than making your diamond purchase. learn about the four c’s (cut, shade, readability, and carat) and how they affect the lustre, sparkle, first-class, and charge of a Diamond 4c .
CARAT
Humans typically get harassed between carat and size. carat refers back to the weight of a diamond, at the same time as the size refers to the measurement of the stone in millimetres.
When you have a 1ct diamond this is cut very deep, the scale of the diamond may also look like an 0.80ct stone, at the same time as it is able to still weigh 1ct. when you have a 1ct diamond this is reducing very shallow, the scale of the diamond may also look like a 1.25ct stone, at the same time as probably weighing 1ct due to its vanity. a properly-cut diamond will appear like a 1ctAnd also weigh 1ct.
Whilst 4c diamonds are cut too shallow or too deep, the diamond will not look amazing and in a few instances seem darkish or empty within the centre.
CLARITY
The readability of a diamond is based totally on how many or how few imperfections (known as inclusions) there are in the stone in addition to wherein these inclusions occur. Diamond clarity
In keeping with gia, diamond readability is labelled by way of the subsequent chart:
Flawless (fl), internally flawless (if)
Ideal (fl) and internally wonderful (if) diamonds don’t have any seen inclusions inside the stone when looking at the stone through a 10x magnification. if diamonds may have some floor marks (blemishes) underneath 10x magnification.
VeryVery moderate inclusions (vvs1 & vvs2)
Vvs1 and vvs2 readability diamonds have very tiny inclusions that are extremely difficult to look under 10x magnification, even to gemmologists and diamond professionals. some inclusions that may be in a vvs diamond may be pinpoints, needles, or internal graining.
Very Slight Inclusions (VS1 & VS2)
VS1 and VS2 clarity diamonds have slightly larger inclusions than the VVS range. These are difficult (VS1) to somewhat easy (VS2) to see under 10x magnification. Some inclusions that might be in VS diamonds are crystals, cavities, or clouds.
Slight Inclusions (SI1 & SI2)
SI1 and SI2 clarity diamonds have larger inclusions than the VS range. To the trained eye, these inclusions are easily visible under 10x magnification. Some inclusions that might be on an SI diamond are chips, knots, and feathers.
Included (I1, I2 & I3)
I1-I3 clarity diamonds have much more pronounced inclusions. These inclusions are easily seen with the naked eye. These large inclusions may also affect the brilliance of the diamond.
Novita’s Recommendation:
VS2, SI1, and SI2
COLOUR
Diamond coloration refers to how colourless the stone is. the clearer (white) the stone is, the extra valuable it becomes. as we pass down the dimensions, the diamonds begin to have greater shade in them along with moderate tints of yellow or brown, which decreases the cost of the diamond. the gia diamond chart grades diamonds from d (colourless) to z (mild yellow or brown). gia groups diamonds into several classes.
D,e,f (colourless)
D-f grade diamonds are grouped as colourless. whilst those diamonds areIn a putting, they will all look the identical to an untrained eye. to inform the distinction, these stones should be unfastened and in comparison to every different on a white history.
G,h, i, j (close to colourless)
G-j grade diamonds are grouped as close to colourless. when in a placing, they’ll appear more or less white, but whilst unfastened and in comparison to colourless diamonds, a tint in the stones can be substantial.
To the untrained eye, diamonds with a 1 or 2 coloration distinction may additionally appearance very similar.
Novita’s opinion:As d-f colour diamonds appearance almost equal to the untrained eye, there commonly isn’t a extremely good need to get a d colored diamond over an e or f. we agree with it’s extra essential to study the cut and shape.
I-j coloration diamonds have a mild tint of yellow in them and are an excellent “price range stone”. with these hues you could get a far larger stone for the same charge to a small d-f coloured diamond.
Novita’s recommendation: we advise looking at stones that are e-h coloured.
CUT
The Cut of a diamond is the most important of the four C’s. Cut has the biggest effect on a diamond’s appearance and the amount of sparkle, fire, and brilliance that it will have. If a diamond is not well proportioned, it may be too deep or too shallow, then the light that enters the stone will leak out of the bottom of the diamond instead of bouncing back up, making it lose that diamond brilliance. Diamonds that are well-cut have light entering, reflecting off all the facets of the diamond and coming straight back up, giving the diamond a scintillating appearance. Even a diamond of extremely high quality can still look dull if it lacks a high-quality cut grade.
Novita’s Recommendation: Have a stone that has Excellent to Ideal Cut.
